If you want to get rid of a hernia permanently, then hernia treatment surgery is the only option. We’ve taken a look at the various hernia treatment options at your disposal, and discussed their effects, in this article.

Types Of Surgery In Hernia Treatment

Surgeons in the US generally opt for two kinds of hernia treatment. They are open surgery and laparoscopic surgery.

Open surgery

Open surgery hernia treatment is the most common type of procedure to fix a hernia.

In this case, an incision is made into the bulge, and the hernia is removed through this incision.

Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery hernia treatment is a minimally invasive surgery. A camera with light and surgical instruments is inserted through these incisions. Instead of making a huge incision like an open surgery, the surgeons make four small incisions.

Your stomach is bloated by filling it with carbon dioxide. This gives the surgeon space to carry out the surgery. He can view the target via a screen outside. After the surgery is over, the gas is released, and your stomach gets back to normal.

Use Of Mesh In Hernia Treatment

A hernia tends to force itself through weakened tissues. The use of mesh will prevent a hernia from bulging into the weak tissue again. The mesh enacts like a preventive and precautionary measure.

The mesh also ensures a hassle-free hernia treatment. It helps bridge the gap with a few suture tissues, rather than binding multiple suture tissues. The mesh is also a less painful option, and is a substitute for scaffolding that encourages tissue growth.

Keyhole Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery is often called keyhole surgery. This is because the incisions made are like keyholes. Surgeons operate with instruments inserted through these keyholes.

The keyhole surgery for hernia treatment can be carried out in a single day. The patient is discharged on the day of surgery itself. There are no dietary restrictions, and regular activities can be resumed in 2-3 weeks. The complete recovery takes 3 to 4 weeks.

However, heavy lifting is restricted for at least 2 months.

The Pros And Cons Of Keyhole Surgery

The keyhole surgery for hernia treatment ensures a 100% success rate, especially if it is performed by expert surgeons. Patients have shown remarkable improvements, and lead healthy lives post surgery. In order to treat yourself for a hernia, consult an experienced and well-trained surgeon.

The problem lies in finding such a trained and experienced surgeon. They are limited, and an inexperienced surgeon could put you in deep waters. The keyhole surgery needs an expert hand, without which the consequences can prove to be fatal.

Laparoscopic surgery offers an added advantage. The incisions are small, so your post-surgical recovery is faster. Pain is inevitable in the case of keyhole as well as open surgery for hernia treatment. This isn’t due to the incision itself, but due to tissues repairing themselves.

The Major Disadvantages Of Laparoscopy

Laparoscopy hernia treatment has its own disadvantages, albeit few in number.

The use of a permanent mesh increases the risk of contamination and infection. This may lead to fistula or extrusion of the mesh. Your surgeon should take immediate measures to extradite or replace the mesh.

The screen that reflects the images of the internal organs are often two-dimensional ‘video game’ images. Intricate details don’t show up here. The surgeon has a high chance of misinterpreting the location of tissues and blood vessels. This may lead to the rupture and damage of blood vessels, tissues, and bowels.

To avoid this mishap during this hernia treatment, a three-dimensional image use is recommended. This will provide vivid images of the internal organs, minimizing the risk of damage.

Advantages Of Keyhole Surgery Over Open Surgery

You can opt for laparoscopy if open surgery is not for you. You might only have access to a good keyhole surgeon in your state, for instance.

You may have bilateral hernias. This means hernias that have developed on both sides, and need immediate treatment. In this case, keyhole surgery is your preferred choice.

Individual preferences also dictate which kind of surgery is most appropriate. Surgeons choose keyhole surgery more often than open surgery these days.

Some Preventive Measures

Remember these vital points to consider when you’re considering hernia treatment:

• Consult your doctor about the urgency of the surgery. If your hernia doesn’t bother you, surgery can be avoided.

• If you are diabetic, then it is advisable that you bring your glucose level under control.

• Lung disease or prostate problems should also be cured before hernia treatment commences.

• A hernia may recur post surgery, so take precautionary measures.